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The AI and Quox school

Glossary

A plain-English A to Z of the words you meet in modern AI, and the words you meet in Quox, taught side by side. If a term has ever made you nod along without quite knowing it, this page is for you. No prior knowledge assumed.

If you landed here first: Quox is a self-hosted control plane for AI agents. It runs on hardware you own, and it records what its agents did so the record can be checked later. The Quox entries below are the vocabulary of that platform.

Entries tagged AI term are common across the field. Entries tagged Quox are specific to the platform, and each one links out to the fuller docs. Related words are cross-linked so you can wander.

A16 terms

AARM

AI term
Autonomous Action Runtime Management

An open specification from the Cloud Security Alliance for securing AI-driven actions at runtime. It lists what a system must record when it intercepts, authorises and audits an agent action, without dictating a receipt format or policy language. Quox does not author AARM; its own protocols are one concrete way of meeting it.

In Quox: Quox maps AOCL, VOLT and WARD against AARM's nine requirements: the control pipeline, the hash-chained event ledger and the witness chain each cover part of what AARM asks for, with the gaps stated openly rather than glossed over.

AEE

Quox
Agent Envelope Exchange

One of the four open Quox protocols. AEE is the standard shape for a message between agents: who sent it, who it is for, what it intends, and which earlier message it answers. It gives every action a traceable cause.

In Quox: Every task, result and event in Quox travels as an AEE envelope, so you can follow the exact chain of "this happened because of that" across agents and services.

Agent

AI term

A program that uses a language model to take actions towards a goal, not just answer a question. An agent can call tools, read the result, and decide what to do next, looping until the job is done.

In Quox: In Quox an Agent is a worker: a configured specialist with a system prompt, a set of tools and a mode. It executes discrete tasks and returns results. This is deliberately different from an Assistant, which supervises.

Agent fleet

AI term

The whole population of AI agents an organisation runs, viewed as one thing to manage rather than as separate one-off deployments. Fleet-level thinking asks how many agents exist, what each can reach, and how consistently they are governed.

Agentic

AI term

Describes AI that acts in a loop rather than replying once. An agentic system thinks, acts (calls a tool), observes the result, and repeats. The opposite is a single prompt in, single answer out.

In Quox: Quox agents run in one of three modes. Persona-pinned agents answer once; tool-using agents run the full agentic loop; browser agents drive a headless browser.

Agentic control plane

AI term

The layer that decides what AI agents are allowed to do and records what they actually did, sitting alongside the agents themselves rather than inside any one of them. A control plane centralises policy and evidence so governance does not depend on each agent behaving well on its own.

Agentic Teams

Quox

A pattern where several specialist AI agents work together on one job under a single human approval gate, rather than one general agent doing everything. Each agent has its own role, tools and budget, and a supervisor coordinates them.

In Quox: In Quox, Agentic Teams orchestrate specialist agents into collaborative topologies with per-agent budgets, autonomous schedules and human-in-the-loop approval, and every step lands in the audit trail.

AI agent audit trail

AI term

A durable, ordered record of what an AI agent did: which actions it took, when, under whose authority, and with what result. An audit trail lets a human reconstruct a run after the fact rather than trusting a summary of what supposedly happened.

In Quox: A Quox audit trail is built from VOLT events witnessed by WARD, so each entry is hash-chained to the one before it and independently verifiable, not just an append-only table someone could quietly edit.

AI agent governance

AI term

The rules, approvals, budgets and records that keep an AI agent's actions accountable to the people responsible for it. Governance decides what an agent may do unattended, what needs a human decision first, and how either can be proven afterwards.

In Quox: Quox governance is built from the AOCL control pipeline, four-scope budgets, an approval queue and a witnessed evidence chain, so an answer to "what did the agent do and who allowed it" is always a query away.

AI agent kill switch

AI term

A control that stops an AI agent's activity immediately, whether that is one running task, one agent, or every agent in an organisation. A kill switch exists for the moment analysis is too slow and the priority is simply making the acting stop.

AI agent memory governance

AI term

Control over what an AI agent is allowed to remember, for how long, and who can see or delete it. Persistent memory raises its own accountability questions: a fact an agent recalls next week needs the same scrutiny as an action it takes today.

In Quox: Brain2 stores what agents learn as a queryable, citable knowledge graph rather than an opaque cache, so a remembered fact can be traced back to where it came from and reviewed like any other governed data.

Air-gapped deployment

AI term

Running software on hardware with no network path to the public internet, so nothing on it can be reached from outside and nothing on it can exfiltrate data by simply calling out. It is the strictest way of keeping sensitive AI work contained to hardware you control.

Alignment

AI term

The work of making an AI system behave in line with human intent and values. An aligned model does what you actually meant, refuses genuinely harmful requests, and does not pursue goals you did not set.

AOCL

Quox
Agent Orchestration Control Layers

A Quox protocol that structures agent activity into layers, the way the OSI model structures networking. Each layer records what it did, so the whole run becomes an inspectable, ordered audit stack.

In Quox: The AOCL evidence chain is what lets you ask, after the fact, which agent delegated to which, with what tools, at what time, and what came out.

Assistant

Quox

In Quox, an Assistant is a supervisor. It holds the conversation, keeps a persona, and routes work. It can call many Agents across a single conversation.

In Quox: The Agent-versus-Assistant split is a core Quox distinction. Assistants sit higher in the hierarchy and delegate; Agents are the workers that carry out discrete tasks. They are not duplicates of each other.

Autonomy

Quox

How much an AI system is allowed to act on its own before a human is asked. More autonomy means fewer stops; less autonomy means more checkpoints.

In Quox: Quox frames autonomy as five gates and three decisions: at each gate an action can proceed, escalate to a human, or be deferred. You tune how freely agents act per situation.

B4 terms

Benchmark

AI term

A standard test used to compare models or systems, for example a fixed set of questions with known answers. Benchmarks measure one slice of ability and rarely capture real-world behaviour on their own.

Related:Evaluation

Brain2

Quox

A Quox product: a self-feeding knowledge graph that agents can cite. It captures facts and their relationships so answers can point back to a source rather than being pulled from thin air.

In Quox: Brain2 is how Quox agents ground answers in your own accumulated knowledge, distinct from RepoBrain, which indexes code specifically.

Browser-Q

Quox

An AI agent that drives a real web browser to navigate, click, fill forms, extract data and monitor pages, recovering on its own when a site changes. It automates web tasks that have no API.

In Quox: Browser-Q is Quox's browser agent: it carries 48 browser tools, injects credentials from the vault so they never reach the model, heals its own selectors when a page shifts, and records the run as evidence.

Budget

Quox

A spending cap on AI work, measured in cost or tokens. Budgets stop a runaway process before it burns through money or compute.

In Quox: Quox enforces budgets at four scopes: the whole organisation for a month, a single objective, one workflow run, and one turn of an agentic loop. Breaching a budget stops or terminates work rather than quietly overspending.

C6 terms

Chain-of-thought

AI term

A prompting technique where the model is encouraged to work through its reasoning step by step before giving a final answer. It often improves accuracy on multi-step problems.

CommanderQ

Quox

The Quox orchestrator, often shortened to Q. It is the top-level Assistant that receives your request, decides which agents and tools are needed, and coordinates them to completion.

In Quox: When you talk to Quox in the Command Center, you are talking to CommanderQ. It delegates specialist work to the right agent rather than trying to do everything itself.

Completion

AI term

The text a language model generates in response to a prompt. The prompt goes in, the completion comes out.

Compounding

Quox

The Quox idea that intelligence should improve with use. A one-off chat request can become a reusable, proven skill that is retrieved automatically next time.

In Quox: Compounding is the story behind Crystals: a request runs, the pattern is captured, and once approved it is available for every future run.

Context window

AI term

The maximum amount of text, measured in tokens, a model can consider at once. It covers your prompt plus the reply. Go over it and the earliest content is dropped or must be summarised.

Crystal

Quox

A Quox primitive: a reusable, governed skill distilled from real executions rather than hand-written. When a task pattern proves repeatable, it can be captured as a Crystal, reviewed, and promoted so agents reuse it.

In Quox: Crystals carry a governance trail, a budget envelope and an audit record. They differ from a legacy Skill (no history) and a Prompt (just saved text). Promotion always needs explicit approval.

D3 terms

DEFCON

Quox

Quox safety levels that scale how cautious the system is. At a higher alert level, more actions require confirmation and risky commands are restricted.

In Quox: DEFCON levels sit alongside command restrictions and confirmation codes so sensitive operations cannot run on autopilot when caution is warranted.

Delegation

Quox

Handing a task to a more suitable worker. In AI systems, a coordinating agent passes a sub-task to a specialist better suited to it.

In Quox: Quox scores an incoming query against its agents and routes it to the best match above a threshold. Every delegation is written to the AOCL evidence chain, so the hand-off is provable, not just claimed.

Distillation

AI term

Training a smaller, cheaper model to imitate a larger one, keeping much of the ability at a fraction of the cost. The small model is said to be distilled from the large one.

E5 terms

Embedding

AI term

A list of numbers that captures the meaning of a piece of text (or image) so a computer can compare it to others. Similar meanings produce nearby embeddings, which is what makes semantic search work.

EU AI Act

AI term

The European Union's regulation for artificial intelligence, which sets duties that scale with an AI system's risk. For AI agents specifically it matters through Article 12 (logging obligations for high-risk systems), Article 14 (human oversight) and Article 26 (duties on the deployer who puts a system into use), each of which presumes the deployer can show a record of what the system did.

In Quox: A witnessed evidence chain is the kind of mechanism a deployer would point to when asked to demonstrate logging and oversight, rather than describe it in a policy document.

Evaluation

AI term
eval

Testing how well a model or AI system performs on a task, using examples with known good answers. Evaluations catch regressions and tell you whether a change actually helped.

Evidence bundle

Quox

A portable, self-contained package of VOLT events, a manifest, the ordered event log and any attachments, that proves what happened during an operation without needing access to the system that produced it. Anyone holding the bundle can verify its hash chain independently.

In Quox: VOLT is the Quox protocol that produces evidence bundles: they are how a run's record leaves the platform and stays checkable.

Evidence layer

Quox

A layer that records what an AI system did in a way you can independently verify later. Rather than trusting a claim that something happened, you check the receipt.

In Quox: The evidence layer is how Quox positions itself: not an agent operating system, but the audit and proof layer underneath agents. The four protocols (AEE, AOCL, VOLT, WARD) are its machinery.

F3 terms

Few-shot

AI term

Giving a model a handful of worked examples inside the prompt so it can copy the pattern. Zero-shot means no examples; few-shot means a few.

Fine-tuning

AI term

Further training a base model on your own examples so it specialises in a task or tone. It changes the model itself, unlike prompting or retrieval, which leave the model untouched.

Function calling

AI term

A model feature where, instead of answering in prose, the model outputs a structured request to run a named function with arguments. Also called tool calling. It is how a model reaches beyond text into real actions.

G3 terms

Governance

Quox

The rules, budgets, approvals and records that keep AI actions accountable. Governance answers who was allowed to do what, what it cost, and how you can prove it happened.

In Quox: Quox governance combines the AOCL evidence chain, four-scope budgets, approval policies, per-tenant isolation and audit export. It is the platform's core value: governance whose record you can produce, not just promise.

Grounding

AI term

Tying a model's answer to real, checkable sources instead of letting it rely on memory alone. A grounded answer can point at the document or data it came from, which reduces made-up facts.

Guardrails

AI term

Rules and checks placed around a model to keep its behaviour within safe bounds, for example blocking certain topics, validating output, or requiring approval before a risky action.

H4 terms

Hallucination

AI term

When a model states something false with full confidence, inventing a fact, a citation or a detail that is not real. It is the central reason AI output needs grounding and verification.

Hash chain

AI term

A sequence of records where each entry includes a cryptographic hash of the one before it, so the entries are linked in order. Changing or removing an earlier entry changes its hash, which breaks every link after it, making the tampering detectable rather than merely discouraged.

HITL

Quox
Human-in-the-Loop

A pattern where a person must review and approve before an AI action proceeds. The system pauses at a checkpoint and waits for a human decision.

In Quox: In Quox, HITL is one inbox for every sensitive action. When an agent hits a human:task node, the run pauses and an approval item appears, routed to the correct organisation, until someone decides.

Human-in-the-loop approval

AI term

A checkpoint where an AI agent pauses one specific action and waits for a person to approve or deny it before proceeding. It targets the decision that needs a human judgement call, rather than removing autonomy from the agent generally.

In Quox: In Quox this is the HITL inbox: an agent hitting an approval gate creates a queue item routed to the right organisation, and the run holds until someone decides.

I2 terms

Inference

AI term

Running a trained model to get an answer. Training builds the model; inference is every use of it afterwards. The cost of inference is what you pay per request.

Intent

AI term

What a message or request is actually trying to achieve. Systems often classify intent so they can route or handle a request correctly.

In Quox: In an AEE envelope, intent is an explicit field (for example a chat query or a tool call), so the purpose of every message is recorded rather than inferred.

J1 term

Jailbreak

AI term

A crafted prompt designed to trick a model past its safety rules into doing something it should refuse. Related to prompt injection, but aimed at the model's own guardrails.

K1 term

Knowledge graph

AI term

A way of storing facts as connected things: entities (people, hosts, documents) joined by relationships. It lets a system answer questions by walking the connections, not just matching keywords.

In Quox: Brain2 is a self-feeding knowledge graph: it grows as your agents work, and answers can cite the exact node they came from.

L3 terms

Latency

AI term

The delay between asking a model and getting a reply. Lower latency feels snappier; larger models and longer outputs usually mean higher latency.

LLM

AI term
Large Language Model

The core AI behind modern chat systems. An LLM is trained on huge amounts of text to predict the next token, and from that simple objective it learns to write, summarise, reason and answer. Examples include the Claude and GPT families.

Local inference

Quox

Running a model on your own hardware rather than a third party's cloud, so prompts and data never leave your control. It trades some convenience for privacy and independence.

In Quox: Quox supports local inference and pairs it with QuoxGPU for the compute, keeping sensitive work on hardware you own.

M5 terms

MCP

AI term
Model Context Protocol

An open standard for connecting AI models to tools and data through a small server that exposes those capabilities. An MCP server lets any compatible AI discover and call the same set of tools.

In Quox: Quox both speaks MCP and ships QuoxMCP, an MCP server that exposes the governed Quox tool surface to your Claude. Connecting an MCP server is one of the four ways to add tools to Quox.

Memory

Quox

How an AI system remembers across turns and sessions: your preferences, past decisions, and the entities you work with. Without memory, every conversation starts from zero.

In Quox: QuoxMemory is persistent and server-side by design, so it survives a browser clear and follows you across devices. Quox treats browser storage as a cache only, never the source of truth.

Mirror

Quox

A Quox feature for AI self-awareness: agents that can read and report their own state, rather than being a black box you can only guess at.

In Quox: Mirror gives an agent a structured view of itself, part of how Quox makes agent behaviour inspectable instead of opaque.

Model

AI term

The trained neural network that does the work, for example an LLM. Its learned parameters (weights) encode everything it knows. Different models trade off cost, speed and capability.

Multimodal

AI term

A model that handles more than one kind of input or output, for example text plus images, audio or video. A multimodal model can read a screenshot or describe a photo, not just process words.

Related:LLMModel
N1 term

Node

Quox

A single step in a workflow, shown as a box on the canvas. Wiring nodes together defines what runs, in what order.

In Quox: Quox workflows offer around 22 node types in five groups: triggers, AI and agents, control flow, HTTP and integrations, and governance nodes such as approval gates and budget gates.

O4 terms

Objective

Quox

A longer-running goal an AI system pursues over multiple runs, rather than a single task. The system keeps working towards it, spending against a shared allowance.

In Quox: In Quox an objective can trigger workflows and carries its own budget scope, so all the runs done in service of that goal share one cap.

OpenAPI

AI term

A standard, machine-readable description of a REST API: its endpoints, inputs and outputs. Tools can read an OpenAPI spec and know how to call the API without a human writing glue code.

In Quox: Pasting an OpenAPI spec is one of the four ways to add tools to Quox: it parses the spec and wraps each endpoint as a governed, callable tool.

Orchestration

AI term

Coordinating multiple AI agents, tools and steps so they work together towards a goal, including deciding what runs, in what order, and what happens on failure.

In Quox: Orchestration is what CommanderQ does: it breaks a request into parts, routes each to the right agent or tool, and assembles the result, recording the whole path as evidence.

Organisations

Quox

The structure that models a company inside the platform: divisions, teams, people and the AI agents that serve them, all under one hierarchy.

In Quox: Quox puts every human and every AI in one organisation model, which is what lets budgets, approvals and evidence be scoped correctly per tenant.

P7 terms

Parameters

AI term

Two meanings. In a model, parameters are the learned weights that make it work, often counted in billions. In an API call, parameters are the settings you pass, such as temperature.

Plugin

Quox

An add-on that extends the platform with new capabilities. Some plugins are pure interface; others ship a real backend service of their own.

In Quox: A Quox plugin can add agent tools, dashboard surfaces and whole governed backends. Plugins are how the platform covers new jobs without changing the core.

Policy

Quox

A written rule that decides whether an action is allowed, must wait for approval, or is blocked. Policies turn judgement into something the system can enforce automatically.

In Quox: Quox workflows include policy nodes: an approval gate blocks until a policy resolves, a budget gate hard-stops on overspend, and a policy assertion checks a condition mid-run.

Power

Quox

A Quox term for a capability granted to an agent, built from an external source such as an MCP server or a code repository and then governed like everything else.

In Quox: The Toolsmith turns MCP servers and GitHub repositories into governed agent Powers, so a new capability arrives with budgets and evidence attached rather than as an ungoverned side channel.

Prompt

AI term

The input you give a model: your question plus any instructions and context. Prompt design, or prompt engineering, is the craft of phrasing that input to get a better result.

Prompt injection

AI term

An attack where hidden or malicious instructions, often buried in a web page or document the model reads, hijack its behaviour. Because a model cannot always tell data from instructions, injected text can override what you asked for.

ProofLoop

Quox

A discipline for turning a claim into shipped evidence: rather than asserting a feature works, you drive the real thing, capture the result with hard assertions, file every gap you hit, and only then update the page to match.

In Quox: ProofLoop is how Quox keeps its own claims honest. It is the sibling of the fix-loop, which takes a bug to a passing test; ProofLoop takes a claim to shipped, verifiable evidence.

Q5 terms

Quantization

AI term

Shrinking a model by storing its numbers at lower precision, so it uses less memory and runs faster, usually with a small quality trade-off. It is what makes big models fit on modest hardware.

Quox

Quox

Quox is a self-hosted control plane for AI agents: the software layer that runs your agents, gives them memory and tools, and keeps verifiable proof of what they do. It sits above any model or runtime, so the agents stay on your own hardware and under your own governance. Quox is built by Quox Ltd, and its core platform is QuoxCORE.

In Quox: The spine is reason, remember, act, govern. Actions an agent takes are recorded as witnessed evidence (AEE envelopes, a VOLT ledger and WARD receipts), so what happened can be independently verified rather than taken on trust. Core is free to self-host; paid plugins and server bands are the commercial layer.

QuoxCORE

Quox

The core Quox platform: the command centre that the agents, memory, workflows, tools and governance all run on. Most other Quox products plug into it.

In Quox: When people say they run "on Quox", they usually mean QuoxCORE: the place where CommanderQ, the agents and the evidence chain live.

QuoxFlow

Quox

The Quox workflow engine: it runs governed pipelines of nodes, applies policies and budgets, and writes evidence for every step.

In Quox: QuoxFlow is what executes a workflow you build on the canvas, turning boxes and wires into a run you can audit.

QuoxMind

Quox

A Quox product framed as cognitive implants: focused faculties for planning, deciding, remembering and acting that an agent can draw on.

In Quox: QuoxMind bundles the reasoning and memory faculties that give agents more than a single-shot answer, alongside Mirror's self-awareness.

R5 terms

RAG

AI term
Retrieval-Augmented Generation

A technique that fetches relevant documents at question time and hands them to the model as context, so the answer is grounded in real sources rather than the model's memory. It is the standard way to answer from your own data.

RBAC

AI term
Role-Based Access Control

Granting permissions by role rather than to each person individually. An auditor role sees evidence; an operator role runs jobs. It keeps access tidy and reviewable as teams grow.

In Quox: Quox scopes tools, data and actions by role and tenant, so an agent can only reach what its role permits, and that boundary shows up in the evidence.

Reasoning

AI term

A model working through a problem in steps rather than jumping to an answer. Reasoning-focused models spend extra effort thinking before replying, which helps on maths, code and multi-step logic.

Receipt

Quox

A tamper-evident record that a specific action happened as described. Instead of trusting a log that could be edited, you keep a receipt you can verify later.

In Quox: Quox receipts are produced by WARD as a hash-chained, append-only digest, so altering one breaks the chain and the tampering is obvious.

RepoBrain

Quox

A Quox code-intelligence engine that indexes a codebase so an agent can retrieve the right few lines (with file and line citations) instead of reading whole files. It answers "where is X?" cheaply.

In Quox: RepoBrain is the code-focused sibling of Brain2: structure-first retrieval that returns targeted snippets, dramatically cheaper than dumping full files into context.

S7 terms

Sandbox

AI term

An isolated environment where code or a tool can run without touching the rest of the system. Sandboxing limits what a risky or untrusted action can reach.

In Quox: Quox runs custom tools and scripts in a sandbox with network and filesystem limits set at install time, and each run still produces an evidence event.

Scoped credentials

AI term

Access limited to exactly what a task needs, rather than a broad key an agent could reuse for anything. A scoped credential might be time-limited, tied to one tool, or restricted to one resource, so a compromised or misbehaving agent can only reach what that one credential allows.

Self-hosted AI agent governance

AI term

Running the systems that record and control what AI agents do on infrastructure the organisation itself operates, rather than a third party's cloud. It keeps the evidence of agent activity, and the ability to act on it, under the same control as the agents themselves.

Semantic search

AI term

Search by meaning rather than exact words. It compares embeddings, so a query for "how do I reset my password" can find a document titled "account recovery" even with no shared keywords.

Shadow agents

AI term

AI agents running inside an organisation without the knowledge, approval or oversight of whoever is responsible for governing them, the agent equivalent of shadow IT. They matter because an ungoverned agent produces no evidence trail and answers to no policy.

Skill

Quox

In general AI usage, a packaged instruction set that teaches a system how to do a particular task. In Quox specifically, Skill refers to the older, hand-authored form that Crystals now replace.

In Quox: A legacy Quox Skill has no execution history or audit trail. Crystals supersede it: same idea of a reusable capability, but distilled from real runs and governed.

System prompt

AI term

The standing instructions that set a model's role, rules and tone for a whole conversation, separate from each user message. It is where you tell the model who it is and how to behave.

In Quox: In Quox, an Agent's system prompt is part of its definition, alongside its tools and mode.

Related:PromptAgent
T7 terms

Tamper-evident logs

AI term

Records built so that any later edit, deletion or reordering leaves a detectable trace, typically by hash-chaining each entry to the one before it. The guarantee is not that tampering is impossible, but that it cannot happen invisibly.

In Quox: VOLT produces the tamper-evident event log itself; WARD then witnesses it externally, so a rewrite is detectable even if the system that produced the log is compromised.

Temperature

AI term

A setting that controls how random a model's output is. Low temperature gives focused, predictable answers; high temperature gives more varied, creative ones. Near zero is best when you want the same answer every time.

Token

AI term

The unit a model reads and writes in: a chunk of text, often a word or part of a word. Models measure input and output in tokens, context windows are sized in tokens, and usage is billed per token. Roughly, a token is about four characters of English.

Tool

Quox

A capability a model can invoke to do something beyond generating text: query an API, run a script, search a database. Tools are how an AI reaches into real systems.

In Quox: Quox adds tools four ways: an OpenAPI spec, an MCP server, a Git repository, or a script written in the Toolsmith. Every tool call is budget-gated and produces an evidence event.

Tool calling

AI term

When a model, instead of replying in prose, produces a structured request to run a specific tool with arguments. The system runs it and feeds the result back. Also called function calling. It is the mechanism behind agents.

Toolsmith

Quox

The Quox path for building custom tools and Powers, including writing a script that runs in a sandbox. It is the developer-tier route for bespoke automation.

In Quox: The Toolsmith turns raw sources (a script, an MCP server, a repository) into governed capabilities agents can use, rather than ungoverned scripts running on the side.

Trigger

Quox

The event that starts an automated run. Common triggers are a schedule, an incoming webhook, a manual click, or a signal from another system.

In Quox: Quox workflows support schedule (cron), webhook, manual, objective and signal-based triggers, so a pipeline can fire on time, on demand, or in response to something happening.

U1 term

Unstructured data

AI term

Information without a fixed schema: emails, documents, chat logs, PDFs. Most human knowledge is unstructured, which is exactly what language models are good at reading and why retrieval matters.

V3 terms

Vector database

AI term

A store built to hold embeddings and find the nearest ones fast. It is the engine behind semantic search and retrieval: give it a query embedding and it returns the closest matching content.

Verifiable AI operations

Quox

Running AI agents so that what they did can be independently checked afterwards, rather than only described. It shifts the question from "do you trust the system" to "can you verify the record", which matters most wherever an agent's actions carry legal, financial or safety consequences.

In Quox: This is the frame behind Quox's evidence layer: the AEE, AOCL, VOLT and WARD protocols exist specifically to make agent operations checkable, not just logged.

VOLT

Quox
Verifiable Operations Ledger and Trace

A Quox protocol that packages what happened during an operation into an evidence bundle you can verify: the trace of steps, inputs and outputs, tied together so it can be checked independently.

In Quox: Where AEE records single messages and AOCL layers a run, VOLT produces the verifiable evidence bundle for the whole operation.

W5 terms

WARD

Quox
Write-once Append-only Receipt Digests

A Quox protocol that witnesses events into a tamper-evident, hash-chained ledger. Each new receipt links to the one before, so any later edit breaks the chain and is detectable.

In Quox: WARD is the witnessing layer: it is what makes a Quox receipt trustworthy, because you cannot quietly rewrite history without the break showing.

Weights

AI term

The learned numbers inside a model that determine its behaviour, set during training. Open-weight models publish these so you can run them yourself; closed models keep them private.

Witness

Quox

To record an event into a tamper-evident chain at the moment it happens, so its occurrence can be proven independently later, and, as a noun, the record produced by doing so. A witnessed event carries its own proof rather than relying on the reputation of whoever logged it.

In Quox: WARD is the Quox protocol that witnesses AEE, AOCL and VOLT events, hash-linking each new entry to the one before and optionally publishing signed tips to external sinks outside Quox's own control.

Witnessed

Quox

Describes an action that has been recorded into a tamper-evident ledger at the moment it happened, so its occurrence can be proven later. A witnessed action carries independent proof, not just a claim.

In Quox: Quox witnesses governed actions through WARD. "Witnessed" is the difference between "the log says it happened" and "here is cryptographic proof it happened".

Workflow

Quox

A defined sequence of steps that runs automatically, built by wiring nodes together on a canvas. Workflows turn a repeatable process into something you can run, schedule and audit.

In Quox: A Quox workflow runs on QuoxFlow with a live execution overlay, versioning and a library. It can include AI, agent, human approval and governance nodes, so automation stays accountable.

Z1 term

Zero-shot

AI term

Asking a model to do a task with no examples, relying only on the instruction. It works surprisingly often for capable models. Add examples and it becomes few-shot.

Keep learning

The five Quox concepts (Crystals, Agents, Workflows, Tools and Governance) each have a fuller doc, and the four protocols explain how the evidence layer actually works.